Definition: And the rulers of the people dwelt at Jerusalem: the rest of the people also cast lots, to bring one of ten to dwell in Jerusalem the holy city, and nine parts [to dwell] in [other] cities.
Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this passage from Nehemiah 11:1. It’s a really important story about how God’s people were divided and how he chose who would live in the holy city. Here’s what it means in simpler terms: The Basic Idea: God wanted to make sure His people, the Israelites, had a safe and prosperous place to live – Jerusalem. He decided that only ten people would be allowed to dwell in the holy city. The rest of the population – everyone else – were given nine places to live in other cities. Let’s unpack it piece by piece: “And the rulers of the people dwelt at Jerusalem…” : This tells us that the leaders and officials in Jerusalem were the ones who had a special, privileged position. They were responsible for keeping the city safe and running things properly. “…the rest of the people also cast lots…” : This means everyone – not just the rulers – was involved in this decision. It wasn’t just a small group; it was the whole community. “…to bring one of ten to dwell in Jerusalem the holy city, and nine parts [to dwell] in [other] cities.” : This is the core of the story. God chose ten people to live in Jerusalem. He then gave the remaining nine groups of people a choice: One of ten: They were given the chance to live in Jerusalem. Nine parts: They were given the opportunity to live in other cities (presumably, it was a region outside of Jerusalem). What’s the point? This story highlights several important things about God's plan: God’s Prioritization: God prioritized His people and chose them specifically for a special place. Fairness & Justice: It shows that He values everyone equally, even those who aren't in positions of power. Divine Sovereignty: It emphasizes that God is in control and makes decisions about how things are distributed. In short, this verse describes a deliberate arrangement where God chose a specific group to live in Jerusalem and then gave others the chance to go elsewhere. --- Do you want me to explain any of these points further? For example, would you like me to: Discuss the significance of the 'nine parts' mentioned? Explain the context of this story within the larger history of Israel?